Class B course
Speed zones and zone signs
Understand zone signs and how they affect the speed limit throughout the area.
What is a speed zone?
A speed zone indicates one speed limit that applies throughout the area within the zone. The zone starts at the entrance sign and continues until you pass a cancellation sign with diagonal stripes.
Types of zones
| Zone | Speed limit | Characteristics |
|---|---|---|
| 30-zone | 30 km/h | Residential areas, near schools |
| 40-zone | 40 km/h | Densely built area, shopping areas |
| 50-zone | 50 km/h | Standard urban area |
| 60-zone | 60 km/h | Larger main roads |
| Home zone | Walking speed (5–7 km/h) | Residential street, pedestrians have priority |
Important rules
- Zone signs override individual speed limit signs within the zone. A 50 sign inside a 30-zone does not mean you can drive 50.
- The zone continues until you see the end sign or a new zone sign.
- In a home zone, pedestrians have the right to use the entire roadway, and you must drive at walking speed.
- School zones often have a 30 limit with a time restriction on an additional sign, for example 07–17 on school days.
Difference between zone signs and regular speed limit signs
- Regular speed limit signs apply to the road you are driving on and are cancelled at the next intersection or new sign.
- Zone signs apply to an entire area and are not cancelled by intersections.
- Read more about the difference in speed limits and speed rules .
Common pitfalls
- Thinking that a 30-zone is cancelled at the first intersection. Zones apply until a cancellation sign.
- Forgetting that home zones require walking speed, not just low speed.
- Overlooking the time restriction on additional signs under a zone sign.
Further reading
- Read about school routes and residential zones for rules regarding children and low speed.
- See signs and road markings for an overview of all sign categories.
Read next
More in Class B course
Accidents involving vulnerable road users
Special procedures and considerations for accidents involving pedestrians and cyclists.
Accidents, reporting and first aid
Checklist for safe handling of accidents and proper notification.
Adapted speed and hidden danger
What adjusted speed means in practice, and how you anticipate hazards you cannot see.
Age limits and practice driving
Everything about age limits for class B and what is required for private practice driving with a companion.