Driving in mountainous terrain

Norwegian mountain roads present special challenges with steep inclines, sharp turns, rapid weather changes, and varying road conditions. Good preparation is crucial for safe travel.

Typical hazards in mountain terrain

Preparations before mountain driving

• Check weather and road condition alerts and road status at vegvesen.no.
• Fill up fuel, check tires, and bring equipment for severe weather.
• Have warm clothes and enough food and drink in the car.
• Consider postponing the trip if there are warnings about closed mountain passes.

Driving technique in steep terrain

• Use low gear on downhill slopes to save brakes .
• Combine engine braking with gentle pedal braking.
• Read more about techniques in hill driving and inclines .
• On uphill slopes: choose the right gear before the slope and avoid gear changes in the middle of the climb.

Weather conditions in the mountains

The weather in the mountains can change in minutes. Above the tree line, there is often wind, snow drift, and reduced visibility even if the valley has good weather.

• Keep an eye on variable signs that warn about wind and road conditions.
• Adjust speed according to weather and road conditions .
• Be prepared for slippery roads even in summer.

Oncoming traffic on narrow mountain roads

• The vehicle with the shortest distance to a meeting place should reverse.
• Vehicles driving uphill normally have the right of way.
• Larger vehicles have a harder time reversing, so show consideration.

Further reading

• Hill driving and inclines
• Driving in strong wind
• Driving on gravel roads
• Fog driving and reduced visibility