Interaction with cyclists

As a driver, you share the road with cyclists, who are vulnerable road users without protection. Mistakes on your part can have serious consequences. Understanding the rules is crucial for passing the theory test and for driving safely.

Passing Cyclists

When you drive past a cyclist, you must maintain at least 1.5 meters of lateral distance. This rule applies regardless of the speed limit.

Doorings — Opening the Car Door

Dooring means a car door is opened right in front of a cyclist. The consequences can be fatal. You should always:

• Check mirrors and blind spots before opening the door
• Use the Dutch method: open the door with the farthest hand, so your body twists toward the bicycle
• Warn passengers to check before opening their door

Read more about hazards in blind spots and dead angles .

Right of Way for Cyclists

• At intersections, you must yield to cyclists in the same way as other traffic coming from the right
• When turning onto a road across a bike lane, you must yield to the cyclist
• Cyclists in a bike box in front of traffic lights are allowed to position themselves in front of you at a red light

Common Mistakes When Interacting with Cyclists

• Underestimating the speed of cyclists, especially e-bikes
• Turning right without checking for cyclists going straight
• Pressing cyclists toward the edge of the road when overtaking

Be extra attentive at pedestrian crossings , where cyclists may also cross.

Further Reading

• Blind spots and dead angles
• Use of turn signals
• Right of way and intersections