Summary of right-of-way rules
Clear summary of the right-of-way rules for a quick review before the theory test.
Right of way is the most tested topic on the theory test. This summary gives you all the rules you need in a compact form.
Priority Order
When multiple control forms apply simultaneously, you follow this order:
| Priority | Control | Example |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Police/manuell direction | The police waves you forward |
| 2 | Traffic lights | Red, yellow, green light |
| 3 | Signs | Yield sign, stop sign |
| 4 | Road markings | Solid or dashed line |
| 5 | Right-hand rule | Yield to traffic from the right |
Higher priority always overrides lower. Read the details about the right-hand rule .
Main Rules for Right of Way
- Right-hand rule applies at intersections without other control – you yield to the one coming from the right
- Yield sign (triangle with point down) means you must yield to all traffic on the crossing road
- Stop sign (red octagon) requires a full stop in addition to yielding
- Priority road gives you the right to go first, but you lose priority when exiting
Right of Way in Special Situations
| Situation | Rule |
|---|---|
| Roundabout | Yield to traffic in the circle |
| Exiting a property | Always yield to traffic on the road |
| Pedestrian crossing | Yield to pedestrians crossing or waiting |
| Bicycle lane | Yield to cyclists in the lane when turning |
| Emergency vehicles | Always yield when lights and siren are on |
| Exiting from a priority road | Yield to crossing traffic |
Read more about right of way and intersections for detailed explanations.
Memory Aids
- Signs override rule – look for signs before using the right-hand rule
- Unsure? Slow down – you can always brake and assess the situation
- Eye contact with other road users confirms that you agree on who goes first
- The bus leaving the stop has the right of way, but you should let it go for traffic safety
Typical Test Questions
Questions about right of way often test whether you understand:
- That signs override the right-hand rule
- Who yields in a roundabout
- That exiting from a parking lot or property always requires yielding
- That you yield to pedestrians at a crossing
Practice with practical examples to test your understanding.
Further Reading
Read next
More in Class B course
Accidents involving vulnerable road users
Special procedures and considerations for accidents involving pedestrians and cyclists.
Accidents, reporting and first aid
Checklist for safe handling of accidents and proper notification.
Adapted speed and hidden danger
What adjusted speed means in practice, and how you anticipate hazards you cannot see.
Age limits and practice driving
Everything about age limits for class B and what is required for private practice driving with a companion.