Two-way traffic and meeting driving
This is how you handle meeting situations, narrow roads, and right of way when two vehicles meet in two-way traffic.
Two-way traffic means that vehicles drive in both directions on the same road. Meeting traffic requires good judgment of distance, speed, and who should yield.
Basic rules for meeting traffic
- Keep well to the right so that oncoming traffic can pass safely
- Reduce speed when the road is narrow or unclear
- Use low beams to make yourself visible without dazzling the oncoming driver
Meeting traffic on a narrow road
When the road is too narrow for two cars to pass simultaneously, special rules apply:
| Situation | Who yields |
|---|---|
| A car has a meeting bay on its side | The one closest to the bay yields |
| Uphill/fall | The one driving downhill normally yields |
| Reversing necessary | The one who can most easily reverse |
| Large car versus small car | No formal rule, but show consideration |
Yielding when there is an obstruction
If there is an obstruction on your side of the road, you must yield to oncoming traffic. You cannot expect the oncoming vehicle to give you space. Adjust your speed so that you can stop if necessary. Read more about yielding in yielding and intersections .
Overtaking in two-way traffic
Overtaking in the oncoming lane is among the most dangerous maneuvers in traffic. You should only overtake when:
- You have clear visibility far enough to complete the overtaking safely
- There is no solid line or overtaking prohibition
- You are not approaching an intersection, hilltop, or curve
- You have enough time to return to your own lane
Signs warning of two-way traffic
The sign “Oncoming traffic” (sign 150) warns that the road changes from one-way to two-way traffic. Be prepared for oncoming vehicles after this sign.
Meeting traffic in the dark
At night it is more difficult to judge the distance to oncoming vehicles. Glare from oncoming lights significantly reduces visibility. Look toward the right edge of the road to avoid being dazzled, and slow down.
Further reading
Read next
More in Class B course
Accidents involving vulnerable road users
Special procedures and considerations for accidents involving pedestrians and cyclists.
Accidents, reporting and first aid
Checklist for safe handling of accidents and proper notification.
Adapted speed and hidden danger
What adjusted speed means in practice, and how you anticipate hazards you cannot see.
Age limits and practice driving
Everything about age limits for class B and what is required for private practice driving with a companion.