Blind spots on a truck

The extent of blind spots

A truck has much larger blind spots than a car. Areas directly in front, along both sides, directly behind, and within the turning radius are completely or partially hidden from the driver.

Mirrors and camera systems

Trucks are required to have multiple mirrors to cover the blind spots.

• Main mirrors provide an overview of the traffic behind and to the sides.
• Wide-angle mirrors cover the area close to the vehicle.
• Close-range mirrors (front mirrors) show the area directly in front.
• Rearview cameras are commonly used as additional equipment to cover the rear blind spot.Adjust all mirrors before departure and ensure they provide the best possible coverage.

Right-turn Accidents

The most serious blind spot accidents occur during a right turn at intersections. Cyclists and pedestrians on the right side can end up in the turning radius without the driver seeing them.

• Reduce speed and check the right blind spot repeatedly before and during the turn.
• Use turn signals in plenty of time so that cyclists can react.
• Hold off on the move if you are unsure whether the blind spot is clear.
• Remember that the rear wheels cut inward during the turn and reach closer to the curb than the front wheels.

Measures for Increased Safety

• Drive at low speed in built-up areas where vulnerable road users are present.
• Use all available aids: mirrors, cameras, and any blind spot detection.
• Be extra attentive near schools, bus stops, and crosswalks.

Further Reading

• Read about braking systems and how a short braking distance reduces risk.
• Practice with free theory test for trucks.